Android Open Source - qrcode-android Camera Manager






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License

The source code is released under:

MIT License

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Java Source Code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 ZXing authors//from  ww  w .  j a  va2 s  . c om
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.zxing.client.android.camera;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Display;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import com.google.zxing.PlanarYUVLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.open.OpenCameraManager;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * This object wraps the Camera service object and expects to be the only one talking to it. The
 * implementation encapsulates the steps needed to take preview-sized images, which are used for
 * both preview and decoding.
 *
 * @author dswitkin@google.com (Daniel Switkin)
 */
public final class CameraManager
{

    private static final String TAG = CameraManager.class.getSimpleName();

    private static final int MIN_FRAME_WIDTH = 240;
    private static final int MIN_FRAME_HEIGHT = 240;
    private static final int MAX_FRAME_WIDTH = 960; // = 1920/2
    private static final int MAX_FRAME_HEIGHT = 540; // = 1080/2

    private final Context context;
    private final CameraConfigurationManager configManager;
    private Camera camera;
    private AutoFocusManager autoFocusManager;
    private Rect framingRect;
    private Rect framingRectInPreview;
    private boolean initialized;
    private boolean previewing;
    private int requestedFramingRectWidth;
    private int requestedFramingRectHeight;
    /**
     * Preview frames are delivered here, which we pass on to the registered handler. Make sure to
     * clear the handler so it will only receive one message.
     */
    private final PreviewCallback previewCallback;
    private int lastRotationAngle;

    public CameraManager(Context context)
    {
        this.context = context;
        this.configManager = new CameraConfigurationManager(context);
        previewCallback = new PreviewCallback(configManager);
    }

    /**
     * Opens the camera driver and initializes the hardware parameters.
     *
     * @param holder The surface object which the camera will draw preview frames into.
     * @throws IOException Indicates the camera driver failed to open.
     */
    public synchronized void openDriver(SurfaceHolder holder) throws IOException
    {
        Camera theCamera = camera;
        if (theCamera == null)
        {
            theCamera = new OpenCameraManager().build().open();
            if (theCamera == null)
            {
                throw new IOException();
            }
            camera = theCamera;
        }
        theCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);

        if (!initialized)
        {
            initialized = true;
            configManager.initFromCameraParameters(theCamera);
            if (requestedFramingRectWidth > 0 && requestedFramingRectHeight > 0)
            {
                setManualFramingRect(requestedFramingRectWidth, requestedFramingRectHeight);
                requestedFramingRectWidth = 0;
                requestedFramingRectHeight = 0;
            }
        }

        Camera.Parameters parameters = theCamera.getParameters();
        String parametersFlattened = parameters == null ? null : parameters.flatten(); // Save these, temporarily
        try
        {
            configManager.setDesiredCameraParameters(theCamera);
            forceSetCameraOrientation(); // PR:LivotovLabs/zxscanlib ?camera?orientation???CaptureActivity??
        } catch (RuntimeException re)
        {
            // Driver failed
            Log.w(TAG, "Camera rejected parameters. Setting only minimal safe-mode parameters");
            Log.i(TAG, "Resetting to saved camera params: " + parametersFlattened);
            // Reset:
            if (parametersFlattened != null)
            {
                parameters = theCamera.getParameters();
                parameters.unflatten(parametersFlattened);
                try
                {
                    theCamera.setParameters(parameters);
                    configManager.setDesiredCameraParameters(theCamera);
                } catch (RuntimeException re2)
                {
                    // Well, darn. Give up
                    Log.w(TAG, "Camera rejected even safe-mode parameters! No configuration");
                }
            }
        }

    }

    public synchronized boolean isOpen()
    {
        return camera != null;
    }

    /**
     * Closes the camera driver if still in use.
     */
    public synchronized void closeDriver()
    {
        if (camera != null)
        {
            camera.release();
            camera = null;
            // Make sure to clear these each time we close the camera, so that any scanning rect
            // requested by intent is forgotten.
            framingRect = null;
            framingRectInPreview = null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Asks the camera hardware to begin drawing preview frames to the screen.
     */
    public synchronized void startPreview()
    {
        Camera theCamera = camera;
        if (theCamera != null && !previewing)
        {
            theCamera.startPreview();
            previewing = true;
            autoFocusManager = new AutoFocusManager(context, camera);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Tells the camera to stop drawing preview frames.
     */
    public synchronized void stopPreview()
    {
        if (autoFocusManager != null)
        {
            autoFocusManager.stop();
            autoFocusManager = null;
        }
        if (camera != null && previewing)
        {
            camera.stopPreview();
            previewCallback.setHandler(null, 0);
            previewing = false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Convenience method for {@link com.google.zxing.client.android.CaptureActivity}
     */
    public synchronized void setTorch(boolean newSetting)
    {
        if (newSetting != configManager.getTorchState(camera))
        {
            if (camera != null)
            {
                if (autoFocusManager != null)
                {
                    autoFocusManager.stop();
                }
                configManager.setTorch(camera, newSetting);
                if (autoFocusManager != null)
                {
                    autoFocusManager.start();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * A single preview frame will be returned to the handler supplied. The data will arrive as byte[]
     * in the message.obj field, with width and height encoded as message.arg1 and message.arg2,
     * respectively.
     *
     * @param handler The handler to send the message to.
     * @param message The what field of the message to be sent.
     */
    public synchronized void requestPreviewFrame(Handler handler, int message)
    {
        Camera theCamera = camera;
        if (theCamera != null && previewing)
        {
            previewCallback.setHandler(handler, message);
            theCamera.setOneShotPreviewCallback(previewCallback);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Calculates the framing rect which the UI should draw to show the user where to place the
     * barcode. This target helps with alignment as well as forces the user to hold the device
     * far enough away to ensure the image will be in focus.
     *
     * @return The rectangle to draw on screen in window coordinates.
     */
    public synchronized Rect getFramingRect()
    {
        if (framingRect == null)
        {
            if (camera == null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            Point screenResolution = configManager.getScreenResolution();
            if (screenResolution == null)
            {
                // Called early, before init even finished
                return null;
            }

            int width = findDesiredDimensionInRange(screenResolution.x, MIN_FRAME_WIDTH, MAX_FRAME_WIDTH);
            int height = findDesiredDimensionInRange(screenResolution.y, MIN_FRAME_HEIGHT, MAX_FRAME_HEIGHT);

            int leftOffset = (screenResolution.x - width) / 2;
            int topOffset = (screenResolution.y - height) / 2;
            framingRect = new Rect(leftOffset, topOffset, leftOffset + width, topOffset + height);
            Log.d(TAG, "Calculated framing rect: " + framingRect);
        }
        return framingRect;
    }

    private static int findDesiredDimensionInRange(int resolution, int hardMin, int hardMax)
    {
        int dim = resolution / 2; // Target 50% of each dimension
        if (dim < hardMin)
        {
            return hardMin;
        }
        if (dim > hardMax)
        {
            return hardMax;
        }
        return dim;
    }

    /**
     * Like {@link #getFramingRect} but coordinates are in terms of the preview frame,
     * not UI / screen.
     */
    public synchronized Rect getFramingRectInPreview()
    {
        if (framingRectInPreview == null)
        {
            Rect framingRect = getFramingRect();
            if (framingRect == null)
            {
                return null;
            }
            Rect rect = new Rect(framingRect);
            Point cameraResolution = configManager.getCameraResolution();
            Point screenResolution = configManager.getScreenResolution();
            if (cameraResolution == null || screenResolution == null)
            {
                // Called early, before init even finished
                return null;
            }
            rect.left = rect.left * cameraResolution.x / screenResolution.x;
            rect.right = rect.right * cameraResolution.x / screenResolution.x;
            rect.top = rect.top * cameraResolution.y / screenResolution.y;
            rect.bottom = rect.bottom * cameraResolution.y / screenResolution.y;
            framingRectInPreview = rect;
        }
        return framingRectInPreview;
    }

    /**
     * Allows third party apps to specify the scanning rectangle dimensions, rather than determine
     * them automatically based on screen resolution.
     *
     * @param width  The width in pixels to scan.
     * @param height The height in pixels to scan.
     */
    public synchronized void setManualFramingRect(int width, int height)
    {
        if (initialized)
        {
            Point screenResolution = configManager.getScreenResolution();
            if (width > screenResolution.x)
            {
                width = screenResolution.x;
            }
            if (height > screenResolution.y)
            {
                height = screenResolution.y;
            }
            int leftOffset = (screenResolution.x - width) / 2;
            int topOffset = (screenResolution.y - height) / 2;
            framingRect = new Rect(leftOffset, topOffset, leftOffset + width, topOffset + height);
            Log.d(TAG, "Calculated manual framing rect: " + framingRect);
            framingRectInPreview = null;
        } else
        {
            requestedFramingRectWidth = width;
            requestedFramingRectHeight = height;
        }
    }

    /**
     * A factory method to build the appropriate LuminanceSource object based on the format
     * of the preview buffers, as described by Camera.Parameters.
     *
     * @param data   A preview frame.
     * @param width  The width of the image.
     * @param height The height of the image.
     * @return A PlanarYUVLuminanceSource instance.
     */
    public PlanarYUVLuminanceSource buildLuminanceSource(byte[] data, int width, int height)
    {
        Rect rect = getFramingRectInPreview();
        if (rect == null)
        {
            return null;
        }
        // Go ahead and assume it's YUV rather than die.
        return new PlanarYUVLuminanceSource(data, width, height, rect.left, rect.top,
                                            rect.width(), rect.height(), false);
    }

    public synchronized void forceSetCameraOrientation()
    {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 7)
        {
            lastRotationAngle = -1;
            setCameraOrientation();
        }
    }

    public synchronized void setCameraOrientation()
    {
        if (camera != null && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 8)
        {
            try
            {
                WindowManager mWindowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
                Display display = mWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay();

                int angle = Surface.ROTATION_0;


                if (lastRotationAngle == angle)
                {
                    return;
                }

                boolean tablet = isTablet();
                angle = display.getRotation();
                
                switch (angle)
                {
                    case Surface.ROTATION_0:
                        camera.setDisplayOrientation(tablet ? 0 : 90);
                        break;

                    case Surface.ROTATION_90:
                        camera.setDisplayOrientation(tablet ? 270 : 0);
                        break;

                    case Surface.ROTATION_180:
                        camera.setDisplayOrientation(tablet ? 90 : 0);
                        break;

                    case Surface.ROTATION_270:
                        camera.setDisplayOrientation(tablet ? 90 : 180);
                        break;

                }

                lastRotationAngle = angle;
            } catch (Throwable err)
            {
                err.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    private boolean isTablet()
    {
        WindowManager mWindowManager = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        Display display = mWindowManager.getDefaultDisplay();

        DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
        display.getMetrics(displayMetrics);

        int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels / displayMetrics.densityDpi;
        int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels / displayMetrics.densityDpi;

        double screenDiagonal = Math.sqrt(width * width + height * height);
        return (screenDiagonal >= 6);
    }

}




Java Source Code List

com.google.zxing.client.android.BeepManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.CaptureActivityHandler.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.CaptureActivity.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.Contents.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.DecodeFormatManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.DecodeHandler.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.DecodeHintManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.DecodeThread.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.FinishListener.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.InactivityTimer.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.IntentSource.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.Intents.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.LocaleManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.ViewfinderResultPointCallback.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.ViewfinderView.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.AutoFocusManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.CameraConfigurationManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.CameraManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.FrontLightMode.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.PreviewCallback.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.exposure.DefaultExposureInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.exposure.ExposureInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.exposure.ExposureManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.exposure.FroyoExposureInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.open.DefaultOpenCameraInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.open.GingerbreadOpenCameraInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.open.OpenCameraInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.camera.open.OpenCameraManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.common.PlatformSupportManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.common.executor.AsyncTaskExecInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.common.executor.AsyncTaskExecManager.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.common.executor.DefaultAsyncTaskExecInterface.java
com.google.zxing.client.android.common.executor.HoneycombAsyncTaskExecInterface.java
com.google.zxing.extra.RGBLuminanceSource.java
eu.livotov.zxscan.AutofocusMode.java
eu.livotov.zxscan.ZXScanHelper.java
eu.livotov.zxscan.ZXUserCallback.java
tw.soleil.constant.Constants.java
tw.soleil.qrcodereadertest.QRCodeReaderTestActivity.java
tw.soleil.service.InvoiceService.java
tw.soleil.to.InvoiceDtl.java
tw.soleil.to.Invoice.java
tw.soleil.util.DateUtil.java
tw.soleil.util.Utils.java