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/* * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project */* w ww .ja va 2s. c o m*/ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.util; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.net.UnknownHostException; /** * API for sending log output. * * <p> * Generally, use the Log.v() Log.d() Log.i() Log.w() and Log.e() methods. * * <p> * The order in terms of verbosity, from least to most is ERROR, WARN, INFO, * DEBUG, VERBOSE. Verbose should never be compiled into an application except * during development. Debug logs are compiled in but stripped at runtime. * Error, warning and info logs are always kept. * * <p> * <b>Tip:</b> A good convention is to declare a <code>TAG</code> constant in * your class: * * <pre> * private static final String TAG = "MyActivity"; * </pre> * * and use that in subsequent calls to the log methods. * </p> * * <p> * <b>Tip:</b> Don't forget that when you make a call like * * <pre> * Log.v(TAG, "index=" + i); * </pre> * * that when you're building the string to pass into Log.d, the compiler uses a * StringBuilder and at least three allocations occur: the StringBuilder itself, * the buffer, and the String object. Realistically, there is also another * buffer allocation and copy, and even more pressure on the gc. That means that * if your log message is filtered out, you might be doing significant work and * incurring significant overhead. */ public final class Log { /** * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.v. */ public static final int VERBOSE = 2; /** * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.d. */ public static final int DEBUG = 3; /** * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.i. */ public static final int INFO = 4; /** * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.w. */ public static final int WARN = 5; /** * Priority constant for the println method; use Log.e. */ public static final int ERROR = 6; /** * Priority constant for the println method. */ public static final int ASSERT = 7; private Log() { } /** * Send a {@link #VERBOSE} log message. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. */ public static int v(String tag, String msg) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, VERBOSE, tag, msg); } /** * Send a {@link #VERBOSE} log message and log the exception. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. * @param tr * An exception to log */ public static int v(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, VERBOSE, tag, msg + '\n' + getStackTraceString(tr)); } /** * Send a {@link #DEBUG} log message. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. */ public static int d(String tag, String msg) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, DEBUG, tag, msg); } /** * Send a {@link #DEBUG} log message and log the exception. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. * @param tr * An exception to log */ public static int d(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, DEBUG, tag, msg + '\n' + getStackTraceString(tr)); } /** * Send an {@link #INFO} log message. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. */ public static int i(String tag, String msg) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, INFO, tag, msg); } /** * Send a {@link #INFO} log message and log the exception. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. * @param tr * An exception to log */ public static int i(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, INFO, tag, msg + '\n' + getStackTraceString(tr)); } /** * Send a {@link #WARN} log message. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. */ public static int w(String tag, String msg) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, WARN, tag, msg); } /** * Send a {@link #WARN} log message and log the exception. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. * @param tr * An exception to log */ public static int w(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, WARN, tag, msg + '\n' + getStackTraceString(tr)); } /** * Checks to see whether or not a log for the specified tag is loggable at * the specified level. * * The default level of any tag is set to INFO. This means that any level * above and including INFO will be logged. Before you make any calls to a * logging method you should check to see if your tag should be logged. You * can change the default level by setting a system property: 'setprop * log.tag.<YOUR_LOG_TAG> <LEVEL>' Where level is either VERBOSE, * DEBUG, INFO, WARN, ERROR, ASSERT, or SUPPRESS. SUPPRESS will turn off all * logging for your tag. You can also create a local.prop file that with the * following in it: 'log.tag.<YOUR_LOG_TAG>=<LEVEL>' and place that in * /data/local.prop. * * @param tag * The tag to check. * @param level * The level to check. * @return Whether or not that this is allowed to be logged. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * is thrown if the tag.length() > 23. */ public static native boolean isLoggable(String tag, int level); /* * Send a {@link #WARN} log message and log the exception. * * @param tag Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * * @param tr An exception to log */ public static int w(String tag, Throwable tr) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, WARN, tag, getStackTraceString(tr)); } /** * Send an {@link #ERROR} log message. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. */ public static int e(String tag, String msg) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, ERROR, tag, msg); } /** * Send a {@link #ERROR} log message and log the exception. * * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. * @param tr * An exception to log */ public static int e(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, ERROR, tag, msg + '\n' + getStackTraceString(tr)); } /** * Low-level logging call. * * @param priority * The priority/type of this log message * @param tag * Used to identify the source of a log message. It usually * identifies the class or activity where the log call occurs. * @param msg * The message you would like logged. * @return The number of bytes written. */ public static int println(int priority, String tag, String msg) { return println_native(LOG_ID_MAIN, priority, tag, msg); } /** * Handy function to get a loggable stack trace from a Throwable * * @param tr * An exception to log */ public static String getStackTraceString(Throwable tr) { if (tr == null) { return ""; } // This is to reduce the amount of log spew that apps do in the // non-error // condition of the network being unavailable. Throwable t = tr; while (t != null) { if (t instanceof UnknownHostException) { return ""; } t = t.getCause(); } StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter pw = new FastPrintWriter(sw, false, 256); tr.printStackTrace(pw); pw.flush(); return sw.toString(); } /** @hide */ public static final int LOG_ID_MAIN = 0; /** @hide */ public static final int LOG_ID_RADIO = 1; /** @hide */ public static final int LOG_ID_EVENTS = 2; /** @hide */ public static final int LOG_ID_SYSTEM = 3; /** @hide */ private static int println_native(int bufID, int priority, String tag, String msg) { System.out.println(msg); return 0; } }