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package net.kaleidos.dcchat; /* (PD) 2003 The Bitzi Corporation * Please see http://bitzi.com/publicdomain for more info. */*from w ww .ja v a 2 s . co m*/ * Base32.java * */ /** * Base32 - encodes and decodes 'Canonical' Base32 * (see * http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-josefsson-base-encoding-04.txt * or http://josefsson.org/ to find a later copy, when the IETF breaks that link) * * @author Robert Kaye & Gordon Mohr */ public class Base32 { private static final String base32Chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ234567"; private static final int[] base32Lookup = { 0xFF,0xFF,0x1A,0x1B,0x1C,0x1D,0x1E,0x1F, // '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7' 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, // '8', '9', ':', ';', '<', '=', '>', '?' 0xFF,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06, // '@', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G' 0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0A,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E, // 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O' 0x0F,0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16, // 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W' 0x17,0x18,0x19,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, // 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '[', '\', ']', '^', '_' 0xFF,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06, // '`', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g' 0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0A,0x0B,0x0C,0x0D,0x0E, // 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o' 0x0F,0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x14,0x15,0x16, // 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w' 0x17,0x18,0x19,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF // 'x', 'y', 'z', '{', '|', '}', '~', 'DEL' }; /** * * @param bytes * @return */ static public String encode(final byte[] bytes) { int i =0, index = 0, digit = 0; int currByte, nextByte; StringBuffer base32 = new StringBuffer((bytes.length+7)*8/5); while(i < bytes.length) { currByte = (bytes[i]>=0) ? bytes[i] : (bytes[i]+256); // unsign /* Is the current digit going to span a byte boundary? */ if (index > 3) { if ((i+1)<bytes.length) nextByte = (bytes[i+1]>=0) ? bytes[i+1] : (bytes[i+1]+256); else nextByte = 0; digit = currByte & (0xFF >> index); index = (index + 5) % 8; digit <<= index; digit |= nextByte >> (8 - index); i++; } else { digit = (currByte >> (8 - (index + 5))) & 0x1F; index = (index + 5) % 8; if (index == 0) i++; } base32.append(base32Chars.charAt(digit)); } return base32.toString(); } /** * @param base32 * @return */ static public byte[] decode(final String base32) { int i, index, lookup, offset, digit; byte[] bytes = new byte[base32.length()*5/8]; for(i = 0, index = 0, offset = 0; i < base32.length(); i++) { lookup = base32.charAt(i) - '0'; /* Skip chars outside the lookup table */ if ( lookup < 0 || lookup >= base32Lookup.length) continue; digit = base32Lookup[lookup]; /* If this digit is not in the table, ignore it */ if (digit == 0xFF) continue; if (index <= 3) { index = (index + 5) % 8; if (index == 0) { bytes[offset] |= digit; offset++; if(offset>=bytes.length) break; } else bytes[offset] |= digit << (8 - index); } else { index = (index + 5) % 8; bytes[offset] |= (digit >>> index); offset++; if(offset>=bytes.length) break; bytes[offset] |= digit << (8 - index); } } return bytes; } /** For testing, take a command-line argument in Base32, decode, print in hex, * encode, print */ static public void main(String[] args) { if (args.length==0) { System.out.println("Supply a Base32-encoded argument."); return; } System.out.println(" Original: "+args[0]); byte[] decoded = Base32.decode(args[0]); System.out.print (" Hex: "); for(int i = 0; i < decoded.length ; i++) { int b = decoded[i]; if (b<0) b+=256; System.out.print((Integer.toHexString(b+256)).substring(1)); } System.out.println(); System.out.println("Reencoded: "+Base32.encode(decoded)); } }