String function: concat(), upper-case(), substring()
File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><CastList xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<CastMember>
<Character><Name>name 1</Name></Character>
<Actor><Name>actor 1</Name></Actor>
</CastMember>
<CastMember>
<Character><Name>name 2</Name></Character>
<Actor><Name>actor 2</Name></Actor>
</CastMember>
</CastList>
File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsl:template match="ul">
<CastList><xsl:apply-templates /></CastList>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="li">
<CastMember><xsl:apply-templates /></CastMember>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="span">
<xsl:variable name="name" as="xs:string"
select="concat(upper-case(substring(@class, 1, 1)),
substring(@class, 2))" />
<xsl:element name="{$name}">
<Name><xsl:value-of select="." /></Name>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
name 1
actor 1
name 2
actor 2
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