If you pass TO_DAYS( ) a date-and-time value, it extracts the date part and discards the time.
mysql>
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE datetime_val
-> (
-> dt DATETIME
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO datetime_val (dt) VALUES('1970-01-01 00:00:00');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO datetime_val (dt) VALUES('1987-03-05 12:30:15');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO datetime_val (dt) VALUES('1999-12-31 09:00:00');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO datetime_val (dt) VALUES('2000-06-04 15:45:30');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> SELECT * FROM datetime_val;
+---------------------+
| dt |
+---------------------+
| 1970-01-01 00:00:00 |
| 1987-03-05 12:30:15 |
| 1999-12-31 09:00:00 |
| 2000-06-04 15:45:30 |
+---------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> SELECT dt,
-> TO_DAYS(dt) AS 'date part in days',
-> FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(dt)) AS 'date part as DATE'
-> FROM datetime_val;
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
| dt | date part in days | date part as DATE |
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
| 1970-01-01 00:00:00 | 719528 | 1970-01-01 |
| 1987-03-05 12:30:15 | 725800 | 1987-03-05 |
| 1999-12-31 09:00:00 | 730484 | 1999-12-31 |
| 2000-06-04 15:45:30 | 730640 | 2000-06-04 |
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> drop table datetime_val;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE timestamp_val
-> (
-> ts TIMESTAMP
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO timestamp_val (ts) VALUES('1970-01-01 00:00:00');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO timestamp_val (ts) VALUES('1987-03-05 12:30:15');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO timestamp_val (ts) VALUES('1999-12-31 09:00:00');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO timestamp_val (ts) VALUES('2000-06-04 15:45:30');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> SELECT * FROM timestamp_val;
+---------------------+
| ts |
+---------------------+
| 1970-01-01 00:00:00 |
| 1987-03-05 12:30:15 |
| 1999-12-31 09:00:00 |
| 2000-06-04 15:45:30 |
+---------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql>
mysql> SELECT ts,
-> TO_DAYS(ts) AS 'date part in days',
-> FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(ts)) AS 'date part as DATE'
-> FROM timestamp_val;
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
| ts | date part in days | date part as DATE |
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
| 1970-01-01 00:00:00 | 719528 | 1970-01-01 |
| 1987-03-05 12:30:15 | 725800 | 1987-03-05 |
| 1999-12-31 09:00:00 | 730484 | 1999-12-31 |
| 2000-06-04 15:45:30 | 730640 | 2000-06-04 |
+---------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
mysql> drop table timestamp_val;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
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