A conditional statement : IF « PL SQL « Oracle PL / SQL






A conditional statement

     
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE lecturer (
  2    id               NUMBER(5) PRIMARY KEY,
  3    first_name       VARCHAR2(20),
  4    last_name        VARCHAR2(20),
  5    major            VARCHAR2(30),
  6    current_credits  NUMBER(3)
  7    );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10001, 'Scott', 'Lawson','Computer Science', 11);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major, current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10002, 'Mar', 'Wells','History', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10003, 'Jone', 'Bliss','Computer Science', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10004, 'Man', 'Kyte','Economics', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10005, 'Pat', 'Poll','History', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10006, 'Tim', 'Viper','History', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10007, 'Barbara', 'Blues','Economics', 7);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10008, 'David', 'Large','Music', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10009, 'Chris', 'Elegant','Nutrition', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10010, 'Rose', 'Bond','Music', 7);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10011, 'Rita', 'Johnson','Nutrition', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10012, 'Sharon', 'Clear','Computer Science', 3);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE MyTable (
  2    num_col    NUMBER,
  3    char_col   VARCHAR2(60)
  4    );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> DECLARE
  2    v_Totallecturer NUMBER;
  3  BEGIN
  4    SELECT COUNT(*)
  5      INTO v_Totallecturer
  6      FROM lecturer;
  7
  8    IF v_Totallecturer = 0 THEN
  9      INSERT INTO MyTable (char_col) VALUES ('There are no lecturers registered');
 10    ELSIF v_Totallecturer < 5 THEN
 11      INSERT INTO MyTable (char_col) VALUES ('There are only a few lecturers registered');
 12    ELSIF v_Totallecturer < 10 THEN
 13      INSERT INTO MyTable (char_col) VALUES ('There are a little more lecturers registered');
 14    ELSE
 15      INSERT INTO MyTable (char_col) VALUES ('There are many lecturers registered');
 16    END IF;
 17  END;
 18  /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL>
SQL> select * from MyTable;

 NUM_COL CHAR_COL
-------- ------------------------------------------------------------
         There are many lecturers registered

SQL>
SQL> drop table MyTable;

Table dropped.

SQL> drop table lecturer;

Table dropped.

SQL>

   
    
    
    
  








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