Lifecycle CallBack: Add Listener To Subclass
File: ContractProfessor.java
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.DiscriminatorValue;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.EntityListeners;
import javax.persistence.ExcludeSuperclassListeners;
import javax.persistence.PrePersist;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table(name="CONTRACT_EMP")
@DiscriminatorValue("1")
@ExcludeSuperclassListeners
@EntityListeners(ProfessorDebugListener.class)
public class ContractProfessor extends Professor {
@Column(name="D_RATE")
private int dailyRate;
private int term;
@PrePersist
public void verifyTerm() {
System.out.println("ContractProfessor.verifyTerm called on employee: " + getId());
}
public int getDailyRate() {
return dailyRate;
}
public void setDailyRate(int dailyRate) {
this.dailyRate = dailyRate;
}
public int getTerm() {
return term;
}
public void setTerm(int term) {
this.term = term;
}
public String toString() {
return "ContractProfessor id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName();
}
}
File: Professor.java
import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.DiscriminatorColumn;
import javax.persistence.DiscriminatorType;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.EntityListeners;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Inheritance;
import javax.persistence.InheritanceType;
import javax.persistence.PostLoad;
import javax.persistence.PostPersist;
import javax.persistence.PostUpdate;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import javax.persistence.Temporal;
import javax.persistence.TemporalType;
import javax.persistence.Transient;
@Entity
@Table(name="EMP")
@Inheritance(strategy=InheritanceType.JOINED)
@DiscriminatorColumn(name="EMP_TYPE", discriminatorType=DiscriminatorType.INTEGER)
@EntityListeners(ProfessorDebugListener.class)
public abstract class Professor {
@Id private int id;
private String name;
@Temporal(TemporalType.DATE)
@Column(name="S_DATE")
private Date startDate;
@Transient private long syncTime;
@PostPersist
@PostUpdate
@PostLoad
private void resetSyncTime() {
System.out.println("Professor.resetSyncTime called on employee: " + getId());
syncTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Date getStartDate() {
return startDate;
}
public void setStartDate(Date startDate) {
this.startDate = startDate;
}
public String toString() {
return "Professor id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName();
}
}
File: ProfessorDebugListener.java
import javax.persistence.PostPersist;
public class ProfessorDebugListener {
@PostPersist
public void auditNewHire(Professor emp) {
System.out.println(" called on employee: " + emp.getId());
}
}
File: ProfessorService.java
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
public class ProfessorService {
protected EntityManager em;
public ProfessorService(EntityManager em) {
this.em = em;
}
public Professor createProfessor(int id, String name) {
Professor emp = new ContractProfessor();
emp.setId(id);
emp.setName(name);
em.persist(emp);
return emp;
}
public void removeProfessor(int id) {
Professor emp = findProfessor(id);
if (emp != null) {
em.remove(emp);
}
}
public Professor changeProfessorName(int id, String newName) {
Professor emp = findProfessor(id);
if (emp != null) {
emp.setName(newName);
}
return emp;
}
public Professor findProfessor(int id) {
return em.find(Professor.class, id);
}
public Collection<Professor> findAllProfessors() {
Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT e FROM Professor e");
return (Collection<Professor>) query.getResultList();
}
}
File: JPAUtil.java
import java.io.Reader;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class JPAUtil {
Statement st;
public JPAUtil() throws Exception{
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
System.out.println("Driver Loaded.");
String url = "jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial";
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "sa", "");
System.out.println("Got Connection.");
st = conn.createStatement();
}
public void executeSQLCommand(String sql) throws Exception {
st.executeUpdate(sql);
}
public void checkData(String sql) throws Exception {
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
ResultSetMetaData metadata = rs.getMetaData();
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
System.out.print("\t"+ metadata.getColumnLabel(i + 1));
}
System.out.println("\n----------------------------------");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
Object value = rs.getObject(i + 1);
if (value == null) {
System.out.print("\t ");
} else {
System.out.print("\t"+value.toString().trim());
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
}
File: Main.java
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
JPAUtil util = new JPAUtil();
EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("ProfessorService");
EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
ProfessorService service = new ProfessorService(em);
em.getTransaction().begin();
service.createProfessor(1, "name");
for (Professor emp : service.findAllProfessors()) {
System.out.print(emp);
}
service.changeProfessorName(1, "newname");
for (Professor emp : service.findAllProfessors()) {
System.out.print(emp);
}
service.removeProfessor(1);
for (Professor emp : service.findAllProfessors()) {
System.out.print(emp);
}
util.checkData("select * from CONTRACT_EMP");
em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
emf.close();
}
}
File: persistence.xml
<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">
<persistence-unit name="JPAService" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
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