A program that displays a trace feature of a recursive method call : StackTraceElement « Development Class « Java






A program that displays a trace feature of a recursive method call

  
/*
   This program is a part of the companion code for Core Java 8th ed.
   (http://horstmann.com/corejava)

   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * A program that displays a trace feature of a recursive method call.
 * @version 1.01 2004-05-10
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class StackTraceTest
{
   /**
    * Computes the factorial of a number
    * @param n a nonnegative integer
    * @return n! = 1 * 2 * . . . * n
    */
   public static int factorial(int n)
   {
      System.out.println("factorial(" + n + "):");
      Throwable t = new Throwable();
      StackTraceElement[] frames = t.getStackTrace();
      for (StackTraceElement f : frames)
         System.out.println(f);
      int r;
      if (n <= 1) r = 1;
      else r = n * factorial(n - 1);
      System.out.println("return " + r);
      return r;
   }

   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
      Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
      System.out.print("Enter n: ");
      int n = in.nextInt();
      factorial(n);
   }
}

   
    
  








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