persistent indexes : QAbstractListModel « Qt « C++






persistent indexes

  
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#ifndef MODEL_H
#define MODEL_H

#include <QAbstractListModel>
#include <QObject>
#include <QStringList>

class StringListModel : public QAbstractListModel
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    StringListModel(const QStringList &strings, QObject *parent = 0)
        : QAbstractListModel(parent), stringList(strings) {}

    int rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent = QModelIndex()) const;
    QVariant data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const;
    QVariant headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation,
                        int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const;

    Qt::ItemFlags flags(const QModelIndex &index) const;
    bool setData(const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value,
                 int role = Qt::EditRole);

    bool insertRows(int position, int rows, const QModelIndex &index = QModelIndex());
    bool removeRows(int position, int rows, const QModelIndex &index = QModelIndex());

private:
    QStringList stringList;
};

#endif





/*
  model.cpp

  A simple model that uses a QStringList as its data source.
*/

#include <qdebug.h>

#include "model.h"

/*!
    Returns the number of items in the string list as the number of rows
    in the model.
*/

int StringListModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
    return stringList.count();
}

/*!
    Returns an appropriate value for the requested data.
    If the view requests an invalid index, an invalid variant is returned.
    If a header is requested then we just return the column or row number,
    depending on the orientation of the header.
    Any valid index that corresponds to a string in the list causes that
    string to be returned.
*/

QVariant StringListModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
{
    if (!index.isValid())
        return QVariant();

    if (index.row() < 0 || index.row() >= stringList.size())
        return QVariant();

    if (role == Qt::DisplayRole)
        return stringList.at(index.row());
    else
        return QVariant();
}

/*!
    Returns the appropriate header string depending on the orientation of
    the header and the section. If anything other than the display role is
    requested, we return an invalid variant.
*/

QVariant StringListModel::headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation,
                                     int role) const
{
    if (role != Qt::DisplayRole)
        return QVariant();

    if (orientation == Qt::Horizontal)
        return QString("Column %1").arg(section);
    else
        return QString("Row %1").arg(section);
}

/*!
    Returns an appropriate value for the item's flags. Valid items are
    enabled, selectable, and editable.
*/

Qt::ItemFlags StringListModel::flags(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
    if (!index.isValid())
        return Qt::ItemIsEnabled;

    return QAbstractItemModel::flags(index) | Qt::ItemIsEditable;
}

/*!
    Changes an item in the string list, but only if the following conditions
    are met:

    * The index supplied is valid.
    * The index corresponds to an item to be shown in a view.
    * The role associated with editing text is specified.

    The dataChanged() signal is emitted if the item is changed.
*/

bool StringListModel::setData(const QModelIndex &index,
                              const QVariant &value, int role)
{
    if (index.isValid() && role == Qt::EditRole) {

        stringList.replace(index.row(), value.toString());
        emit dataChanged(index, index);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

/*!
    Inserts a number of rows into the model at the specified position.
*/

bool StringListModel::insertRows(int position, int rows, const QModelIndex &parent)
{
    beginInsertRows(parent, position, position + rows - 1);

    for (int row = 0; row < rows; ++row) {
        stringList.insert(position, "");
    }

    endInsertRows();
    return true;
}

/*!
    Removes a number of rows from the model at the specified position.
*/

bool StringListModel::removeRows(int position, int rows, const QModelIndex &parent)
{
    beginRemoveRows(parent, position, position + rows - 1);

    for (int row = 0; row < rows; ++row) {
        stringList.removeAt(position);
    }

    endRemoveRows();
    return true;
}





#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QModelIndex>

class QAbstractItemModel;
class QAction;
class QItemSelectionModel;

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);

private slots:
    void insertItem();
    void removeItem();
    void updateMenus(const QModelIndex &currentIndex);

private:
    QAbstractItemModel *model;
    QAction *insertAction;
    QAction *removeAction;
    QItemSelectionModel *selectionModel;
};

#endif





#include <QtGui>

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "model.h"

/*!
    The main window constructor creates and populates a model with values
    from a string list then displays the contents of the model using a
    QListView widget.
*/

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
{
    QMenu *fileMenu = new QMenu(tr("&File"));

    QAction *quitAction = fileMenu->addAction(tr("E&xit"));
    quitAction->setShortcut(tr("Ctrl+Q"));

    QMenu *itemsMenu = new QMenu(tr("&Items"));

    insertAction = itemsMenu->addAction(tr("&Insert Item"));
    removeAction = itemsMenu->addAction(tr("&Remove Item"));

    menuBar()->addMenu(fileMenu);
    menuBar()->addMenu(itemsMenu);

    QStringList numbers;
    numbers << tr("One") << tr("Two") << tr("Three") << tr("Four") << tr("Five")
            << tr("Six") << tr("Seven") << tr("Eight") << tr("Nine") << tr("Ten");

    model = new StringListModel(numbers);
    QListView *view = new QListView(this);
    view->setModel(model);

    selectionModel = view->selectionModel();

    connect(quitAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), qApp, SLOT(quit()));
    connect(insertAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(insertItem()));
    connect(removeAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(removeItem()));
    connect(selectionModel,
            SIGNAL(currentChanged(const QModelIndex &, const QModelIndex &)),
            this, SLOT(updateMenus(const QModelIndex &)));
    
    setCentralWidget(view);
    setWindowTitle("View onto a string list model");
}

void MainWindow::insertItem()
{
    if (!selectionModel->currentIndex().isValid())
        return;

    QString itemText = QInputDialog::getText(this, tr("Insert Item"),
        tr("Input text for the new item:"));

    if (itemText.isNull())
        return;

    int row = selectionModel->currentIndex().row();

    if (model->insertRows(row, 1))
        model->setData(model->index(row, 0), itemText, Qt::EditRole);
}

void MainWindow::removeItem()
{
    if (!selectionModel->currentIndex().isValid())
        return;

    int row = selectionModel->currentIndex().row();

    model->removeRows(row, 1);
}

void MainWindow::updateMenus(const QModelIndex &currentIndex)
{
    insertAction->setEnabled(currentIndex.isValid());
    removeAction->setEnabled(currentIndex.isValid());
}





#include <QApplication>

#include "mainwindow.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    MainWindow *window = new MainWindow;
    window->show();
    return app.exec();
}

   
    
  








Related examples in the same category

1.extends QAbstractListModel to create file list model
2.string list model example