printf: display message by format
//Header file: #include <stdio.h>
//Declaration: int printf(const char *format, ...);
//Return: the number of characters actually printed. A negative value indicates failure.
// The printf() Format Specifiers
//Code Format
//%a: Hexadecimal output in the form 0xh.hhhhp+d (C99 only).
//%A: Hexadecimal output in the form 0Xh.hhhhP+d (C99 only).
//%c: Character.
//%d: Signed decimal integers.
//%i: Signed decimal integers.
//%e: Scientific notation (lowercase e).
//%E: Scientific notation (uppercase E).
//%f: Decimal floating point.
//%F: Decimal floating point (C99 only; produces uppercase INF, INFINITY, or NAN when applied to infinity or a value that is not a number. The %f specifier produces lowercase equivalents.)
//%g: Uses %e or %f, whichever is shorter.
//%G: Uses %E or %F, whichever is shorter.
//%o: Unsigned octal.
//%s: String of characters.
//%u: Unsigned decimal integers.
//%x: Unsigned hexadecimal (lowercase letters).
//%X: Unsigned hexadecimal (uppercase letters).
//%p: Displays a pointer.
//%n: The associated argument must be a pointer to an integer. This specifier causes the number of characters written (up to the point at which the %n is encountered) to be stored in that integer.
//%%: Prints a percent sign.
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void){
printf("Hi %c %d %s", 'c', 10, "there!");
}
/*
Hi c 10 there!*/
Related examples in the same category
1. | Output char | | |
2. | print the ASCII code for c | | |
3. | print character with ASCII 90 | | |
4. | print ivalue as octal value | | |
5. | print lower-case hexadecimal | | |
6. | print upper-case hexadecimal | | |
7. | minimum width 1 | | |
8. | minimum width 5, right-justify | | |
9. | minimum width 5, left-justify | | |
10. | 33 non-null, automatically | | |
11. | 31 non-null, automatically | | |
12. | minimum 5 overridden, auto 33 | | |
13. | minimum width 38, right-justify | | |
14. | minimum width 38, left-justify | | |
15. | default ivalue width, 4 | | |
16. | printf ivalue with + sign | | |
17. | minimum 3 overridden, auto 4 | | |
18. | minimum width 10, right-justify | | |
19. | minimum width 10, left-justify | | |
20. | right justify with leading 0's | | |
21. | using default number of digits | | |
22. | minimum width 20, right-justify | | |
23. | right-justify with leading 0's | | |
24. | minimum width 20, left-justify | | |
25. | minimum width 19, print all 17 | | |
26. | prints first 2 chars | | |
27. | prints 2 chars, right-justify | | |
28. | prints 2 chars, left-justify | | |
29. | using printf arguments | | |
30. | width 10, 8 to right of '.' | | |
31. | width 20, 2 to right-justify | | |
32. | 4 decimal places, left-justify | | |
33. | decimal places, right-justify | | |
34. | width 20, scientific notation | | |
35. | printf %s for string | | |
36. | printf %d for integer | | |
37. | printf %ld for long integer number | | |
38. | printf %10d, %10.f | | |