.show()

Syntax

.show([duration][, callback])

Parameters

duration (optional)
A string or number determining how long the animation will run
callback (optional)
A function to call once the animation is complete

Return value

The jQuery object, for chaining purposes.

Description

Display the matched elements.

With no parameters, the .show() method displays an element.

$('.target').show();

Durations are given in milliseconds; higher values indicate slower animations.

The 'fast' and 'slow' strings can be supplied to indicate durations of 200 and 600 milliseconds, respectively.

If supplied, the callback is fired once the animation is complete.

We can animate any element, such as a simple image:

Examples

Show hidden div tags

 
<html>
  <head>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function(){
           $("div:hidden").show(3000);
        });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <body>
      <span></span>
      <div style="display:none;">Hider!</div>
      <div></div>
    </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Click to show

 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
#message {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 20px;
  background-color: orange;
}

#container {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 500px;
}
</style>
<script
  src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
  $(function() {
    $("#message").click(function(e) {
      e.stopPropagation();
      $(this).hide();
    });
    $(document).click(function() {
      $("#message").show();
    });
  });
</script>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="message">This is a message.</div>
</body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Show fast

 
<html>
  <head>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function(){
             $("p").show("fast")
        });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <body>
        <p style="display:none">Hello</p>
    </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Show hidden fast

 
<html>
  <head>
    <style>
      div { width:50px; height:40px; margin: 5px; float:left;background:red; }
    </style>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function(){
          $("button").click(function () {
             $("div:hidden").show("fast");
          });
    });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
      <button>Show</button>
      <div></div>
      <div style="display:none;"></div>
      <div></div>
      <div></div>
      <div style="display:none;"></div>
  </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Show hidden slow

 
<html>
  <head>
    <style>
      div { width:50px; height:40px; margin: 5px; float:left;background:red; }
    </style>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function(){
          $("button").click(function () {
             $("div:hidden").show("slow");
          });
    });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
      <button>Show</button>
      <div></div>
      <div style="display:none;"></div>
      <div></div>
      <div></div>
      <div style="display:none;"></div>
  </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Show in millisecond

 
<html>
  <head>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function(){
             $("p").show(2000)
        });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <body>
        <p style="display:none">Hello</p>
    </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Show normal

 
<html>
  <head>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function(){
             $("p").show("normal")
        });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <body>
        <p style="display:none">Hello</p>
    </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Pass arguments.callee to show callback function

 
<html>
  <head>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function(){
            $("#showHandler").click(function () {
              $("div:eq(0)").show("fast", function () {
                $(this).next().show("fast", arguments.callee); 
              });
            });
            $("#hideHandler").click(function () {
              $("div").hide(2000);
            });
        });
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <body>
      <button id="showHandler">Show</button>
      <button id="hideHandler">Hide</button>
    
      <div>A</div>
      <div>B</div>
      <div>C</div>
      <div>D</div>
    </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Open div tag based dialog

 
<html>
  <head>
    <script src="http://java2s.com/Book/JavaScriptDemo/jQuery/jquery-1.8.0.min.js"> 
    </script>

    <script type='text/javascript'>
        $(document).ready(
          function() {
            $('input#tmpOpen').click(
              function($e) {
                $('div#myDialog').show(5000);
              }
            );
            
            $('input#tmpClose').click(
              function($e) {      
                $('div#myDialog').hide(5000);
              }
            );
          }
        );
    </script>
    <style type='text/css'>
        div#myDialog {
            display: none;
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            width: 500px;
            height: 200px;
            margin: -101px 0 0 -251px;    
            border: 1px solid rgb(128, 128, 128);
        }
        
        div#tmpButtons {
            position: absolute;
            bottom: 5px;
            right: 5px;
        }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
     <input type='submit' id='tmpOpen' value='Open' />
     <div id='myDialog'>
       <p>
         Dialog content
       </p>
       <div id='tmpButtons'>
         <input type='submit' id='tmpClose' value='Close' />
       </div>
     </div>
  </body>
</html>
  
Click to view the demo
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Effect:
  1. jQuery Effect
  2. .animate()
  3. .css() does animation
  4. .clearQueue()
  5. .delay()
  6. .dequeue()
  7. $.extend()
  8. .fadeIn()
  9. .fadeOut()
  10. .fadeTo()
  11. .hide()
  12. .queue()
  13. .show()
  14. .slideDown()
  15. slideToggle
  16. .slideUp()
  17. .stop()
  18. .toggle()