Setting the Background Image Size

You can specify percentages and pre-defined values for background-image size. The size is then derived from the width and height of the image.

The background-size Values:

ValueDescription
containScales the image, preserving the aspect ratio, to the largest size that can fit.
coverScales the image, preserving the aspect ratio, to the smallest size that can fit.
autoDisplay the image at full size(default).

Set background image size to contain:

 
<!DOCTYPE HTML> 
<html> 
    <head> 
        <title>Example</title> 
        <style type="text/css"> 
        p { 
            background-image: url(http://java2s.com/Book/HTML-CSSImages/star.png); 
            background-repeat: repeat-x; 
            background-size:contain; 
        } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
    <body> 
        <p> 
            HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the main markup language for 
            displaying web pages and other information that can be displayed 
            in a web browser(From From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).
        </p> 
    </body> 
</html>
  
Click to view the demo

Set background image size to cover:

 
<!DOCTYPE HTML> 
<html> 
    <head> 
        <title>Example</title> 
        <style type="text/css"> 
        p { 
            background-image: url(http://java2s.com/Book/HTML-CSSImages/star.png); 
            background-repeat: repeat-x; 
            background-size:cover; 
        } 
        </style> 
    </head> 
    <body> 
        <p> 
            HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is the main markup language for 
            displaying web pages and other information that can be displayed 
            in a web browser(From From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia).
        </p> 
    </body> 
</html>
  
Click to view the demo
Home 
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Background:
  1. Setting Element Backgrounds
  2. Setting the Background Color and Image
  3. Setting the Background Image Size
  4. Setting the Background Image Position
  5. Setting the Attachment for the Background
  6. Setting the Background Image Origin
  7. Using the background Shorthand Property
Related: